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Genetic Divergence and Selection of Common Bean Genotypes with High Agronomic Performance in Mozambique

Type
File
Date of Publication
Dec 01, 2022
Description/Abstract

The deep knowledge of genetic diversity in access, in the breeding program, and the contribution of genetic factors as well as the phenotypic expression is of extreme importance for the development of new cultivars and maintenance of the program. This research aimed to study the genetic diversity and selection of the best common bean genotypes with high agronomic performance in the Agrarian Station of Sussundenga-Mozambique. Twenty-two common bean genotypes were evaluated in a randomized block design with three repetitions in the 2021/2022 agricultural season. The agronomic characteristics evaluated were: the number of days to flowering, plant height, plant architecture, number of pods per plant, the weight of 100 seeds, and grain yield. The data obtained were submitted to individual variance analysis, followed by the Scott-Knott grouping test. For the effect of genetic divergence between the genotypes, multivariate analysis was used based on the generalized Mahalanobis distance and Tocher optimization method, UPGMA, and canonical variables for the projection of distance in the 2D plane. It was also verified by the Cophenetic Correlation Coefficient. The Singh criterion (1981) was used, indicating the characteristics Number of pods per plant (42.81%), the weight of 100 seeds (19.59%), and Plant height (16.08%) as the most important for the genetic divergence of bean genotypes.

Author or Institution as Author
J. Dique
Co-authors

C. Pedro, C. Fernando, G. Silota, L. Savanguane, L. Bungala, P. Manhoca, A. Charimba, M. Miguel, M. Quinhentos, D. Dias, V. Carneiro

Institution
Agricultural Research Institute of Mozambique and others
Language
Category
Citation

Dique, J., Pedro C., Fernando, C., Silota, G., Savanguane, L., Bungala, L., Manhoca, P., Charimba, A., Miguel, M., Quinhentos, M., Dias, D., Carneiro, V. (2022. Genetic Divergence and Selection of Common Bean Genotypes with High Agronomic Performance in Mozambique. Journal of Agriculture, Food and Environment (JAFE). Vol 3 No 4 December 2022 Pages 27-33 e-ISSN 2708-5694

Mecanismos de Ligação entre a Investigação e Extensão Agrária em Moçambique

Type
Date of Publication
Aug 01, 2023
Description/Abstract

RESUMO

A necessidade de fortalecimento da ligação entre a investigação e a extensão (inv&ext) em Moçambique é evidente em vários documentos do setor agrário, desde a década de 1990, e há desconforto na adoção dos modelos de reforço da ligação que têm sido propostos, porque se acredita que existem mecanismos funcionais, ao nível local, que nunca foram considerados e nem estão documentados. A corrente pesquisa analisou as práticas de colaboração e comunicação entre a inv&ext agrária nas províncias de Maputo e Nampula, envolvendo uma amostra de 144 técnicos. A pesquisa revelou que existe uma comunicação frequente e regular entre a inv&ext que tem sido direta e informal. Alguns fatores ligados ao fraco financiamento das atividades de ligação, desmotivação dos técnicos para cooperar, falta de partilha de informação e conhecimentos influenciam negativamente a relação entre estes dois setores.

Palavras-Chave: geração e disseminação das tecnologias; ligação investigação e extensão; partilha de informação, Moçambique.

ABSTRACT

The need to strengthen the linkage between research and extension in Mozambique is evident in several documents of the agricultural sector, since the 1990s. However, there is a discomfort in the adoption of the proposed models for strengthening the linkage, because it is believed that there are functional mechanisms, at the local level, that have never been considered and are not documented. The current research analyzed the collaboration and communication practices between agricultural research and extension in the provinces of Maputo and Nampula, involving a sample of 144 technicians. The survey revealed that there is frequent and regular communication between research and extension, which has been direct and informal. Some factors like the weak funding of linkage activities, lack of motivation of technicians to cooperate, lack of information and knowledge sharing, negatively influence the relationship between these two sectors.

Keywords: generation and dissemination of technologies; research and extension linkage; sharing information, Mozambique.

Author or Institution as Author
Filimone, C.
Co-authors

Alage, A., Divage, B.

Language
Citation

Filimone, C., Alage, A., & Divage, B. (2022). Mecanismos de Ligação entre a Investigação e Extensão Agrária em Moçambique. Revista De Extensão E Estudos Rurais, 11(1), 1–24. Recuperado de https://periodicos.ufv.br/rever/article/view/14060

Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) HandBook

Type
File
Date of Publication
Aug 01, 2023
Description/Abstract

This Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) handbook has been developed as a resource material for use by CSA practitioners in providing training, policy advocacy, and upscaling CSA technologies and practices for improving sustainable productivity, adapting to the effects of climate change, and mitigating climate change.

Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Co-authors

AICCRA, CGIAR, GCCA+

Institution
CCARDESA
Language
Category
Resource Type
Citation

CCARDESA (2023), Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) Handbook (1st ed.) Gaborone, Botswana.

Terms of Reference- Development and Validation of CCARDESA Gender Policy

Type
File
Date of Publication
Aug 01, 2023
Description/Abstract

TORS Development and Validation of the CCARDESA Gender Policy

Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Institution
CCARDESA
Language
Category
Resource Type

HOW TO DO NOTE ON DISSEMINATING MESSAGES THROUGH DIGITAL MEDIA

Type
File
Date of Publication
Aug 01, 2023
Description/Abstract

The use of digital media in collection and disseminating information on various farming technologies and interventions has improved accessibility of information and feedback. It involves the collection and transmission of digitized content through the internet or computer networks and offline mobile applications (app). This includes text, audio, video, and graphics. The Agriv1(agriculture extension application) and Ulimi ndi Nyengo (web-based platform that transmits agriculture advisory services) were rolled out to perform stated actions. The agriculture extension applications and one of the social media platforms, Facebook were used in the dissemination of information through digital media. This form of technology through which information was shared provided end users or project beneficiaries’ easy access to vital information on interventions being implemented by the project.

Author or Institution as Author
SAPP Malawi
Institution
Department of Agriculture Extension Services, Malawi
Language
Category
Citation

SAPP Malawi (2003)How To Do Note On Disseminating Messages Through Digital Media

APPSA LESOTHO INTRODUCES ROAD CONSTRUCTION FIRM TO THE COMMUNITY

Type
File
Date of Publication
Jun 01, 2023
Description/Abstract

To strengthen the institutional and enabling environment for technology adoption through upgrading and development of research infrastructure, APPSA engaged a design and supervision firm to undertake civil engineering designs for the proposed construction of infrastructure planned to enable enhancement of RCOL in Horticulture. This was followed by engagement of contractors who are to construct and build the infrastructure.

Author or Institution as Author
Department of Agricultural Research
Language
Category

Guidelines for Capturing Information and Knowledge Products for CCARDESA

Type
File
Date of Publication
Jun 01, 2023
Description/Abstract

This document is about the Guidelines for Capturing Information and Knowledge Products for CCARDESA

Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Co-authors

Stephen Opiyo and Fally Masambuka

Institution
CCARDESA
Language
Category
Resource Type
Citation

CCARDESA(2021) Guidelines for Capturing Information and Knowledge Products for CCARDESA (p88), Gaborone, Botswana

APPSA Lesotho trains staff on the technical administration and customization of the new website

Type
File
Date of Publication
May 01, 2023
Description/Abstract

Five officials comprising of three (3) Information technology Officers from the Ministry of Agriculture Food Security and Nutrition (MAFSN); One Information technology Officer from DAR as well as the ITKM Specialist from APPSA Project Implementation Unit (PIU) attended the website training in Maseru, Lesotho from the 10th – 11th May, 2023. The training was designed to improve the skills on the customization and administration of the DAR website to respond to growing demands from external and internal stakeholders. Five officials comprising of three (3) Information technology Officers from the Ministry of Agriculture Food Security and Nutrition (MAFSN); One Information technology Officer from DAR as well as the ITKM Specialist from APPSA Project Implementation Unit (PIU) attended the website training in Maseru, Lesotho from the 10th – 11th May, 2023. The training was designed to improve the skills on the customization and administration of the DAR website to respond to growing demands from external and internal stakeholders.

Author or Institution as Author
Department of Agricultural Research
Language
Category

Terms Of Reference: Training Services In Malabo Commitments and Biannual Review Reporting at a National Knowledge Management & Malabo Workshop in Namibia and Mozambique

Type
File
Date of Publication
May 01, 2023
Description/Abstract

TORS: Training Services In Malabo Commitments and Biannual Review Reporting at a National Knowledge Management & Malabo Workshop in Namibia and Mozambique

 

Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Language
Category
Resource Type

Regional Multi-stakeholder Dialogue on Vulnerable Farmers’ Access to Fertilisers Report

Type
File
Date of Publication
Apr 01, 2023
Description/Abstract

The Centre for Coordination of Agricultural Research and Development for Southern Africa (CCARDESA) in collaboration with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), organized a Regional Multi-stakeholder Dialogue event on Vulnerable Farmers’ Access to Fertilizer from 4th to 6th October 2022 in Mbabane, Eswatini.

Author or Institution as Author
CCARDESA
Institution
CCARDESA
Language
Category
Resource Type
Citation

CCARDESA,2022,Regional Multi-stakeholder Dialogueon Vulnerable Farmers’ Access to Fertilisers: Sharing Good Practices, Innovations and Viable Options.Pg.15, Gaborone-Botswana

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